Imagine yourself sitting in a vintage train carriage, the rhythmic clatter of wheels against the tracks reverberating softly around you. Outside your window, the scenery shifts from sprawling vineyards and lavender fields to towering mountain ranges and quaint villages nestled in valleys. The air is tinged with the scent of fresh rain, and your excitement is palpable. You’re on a Balkan rail loop adventure, discovering hidden gems in Southeastern Europe—all for less than €40 a day.
The Balkans are a patchwork of cultures, languages, and landscapes, and traveling by train is not only an affordable way to explore these diverse regions, but it also offers a window into the heart of the countries you visit. From bustling cities to serene countryside, the journey itself becomes as significant as the destination. The Balkan railway system, while sometimes overlooked, provides a network that connects you to the essence of this beautiful region.
Starting your journey in Belgrade, Serbia, is an excellent choice. The capital city is both vibrant and historic, with a unique blend of Eastern and Western influences. Once you’ve taken in the lively atmosphere of Skadarlija, Belgrade’s bohemian quarter, hop on a train to Novi Sad. The ride is just a short one—around an hour—and costs roughly €3. As the train snakes along the banks of the Danube River, you can catch glimpses of the mighty fortress of Petrovaradin rising majestically above the water.
Novi Sad is worth lingering in; its annual EXIT festival draws music lovers from around the world. Spend a day exploring the charming streets of this university town, then continue your rail journey to Subotica, a city that boasts stunning Art Nouveau architecture. The train ride from Novi Sad takes about another hour, costing less than €5. As you walk through Subotica’s central square, the colorful facades of the buildings will enchant you, and a visit to the local market will tempt your taste buds with fresh produce and regional specialties.
From Subotica, it’s time to venture into Hungary. A train to Szeged will cost you around €5 and takes about two hours. Szeged is known for its beautiful squares and the stunning Votive Church, which dominates the skyline. While you’re there, be sure to indulge in a bowl of the region’s famous goulash—it’s as hearty as the city itself. After soaking in the culture, you can catch an evening train back to Serbia, still under your daily budget.
Now, let’s cross over to Bosnia and Herzegovina. After returning to Belgrade, set off for Sarajevo, which will cost around €8 and takes about nine hours, passing through some breathtaking landscapes. As you approach Sarajevo, the city reveals itself like a treasure chest, combining Ottoman, Austro-Hungarian, and modern influences. A walk along Baščaršija, the old bazaar, will immerse you in the city’s rich history. Sample a cup of traditional Bosnian coffee at one of the many cafés and soak in the ambiance of this city that has endured and evolved through tumultuous times.
From Sarajevo, a quick train to Mostar will cost you approximately €5 and takes around two and a half hours. The iconic Stari Most (Old Bridge) spans the Neretva River, a symbol of resilience and beauty that draws visitors from across the globe. The sunset over the bridge is a sight you won’t forget, casting a golden glow on the river and illuminating the old stonework. Take a moment to wander through the cobblestone streets, and don’t miss out on tasting the local delicacy, burek—the flaky pastry filled with savory goodness will have you craving more.
Once you’ve absorbed the beauty of Mostar, your next destination can be the coastal city of Dubrovnik, Croatia. While there’s no direct train, combining a train and a bus will keep your costs low. Expect to pay around €10 for the journey that typically takes around five hours. As you step into the historic Old Town, you’ll feel like you’ve walked into a different era. The ancient walls, red roofs, and stunning views of the Adriatic will take your breath away. After exploring the city, consider spending the night to revel in the nightlife or simply enjoy the peacefulness of the city as the day’s tourists head back to their accommodations.
From Dubrovnik, you can catch a bus to the charming town of Kotor in Montenegro for about €15. The journey takes roughly two hours, winding through spectacular coastal scenery. Kotor is nestled between dramatic mountains and the sparkling Bay of Kotor, making it a perfect spot for hiking and relaxation. Climb the fortress for panoramic views, then unwind with a glass of local wine along the waterfront.
For those eager to venture deeper into Montenegro, continuing to Podgorica is a great next step. A train ride here costs about €7 and takes just over two hours. In Podgorica, visit the Millennium Bridge and the fascinating archaeological site of Doclea. The city is often underestimated, but it has an emerging art scene and plenty of charming cafés where you can reflect on your travels.
As your Balkan adventure winds down, consider returning to Belgrade as your final stop. A train from Podgorica back to Belgrade costs around €12. The journey offers one last chance to take in the diverse landscapes that have defined your travels.
Traveling the Balkans by train loops not only helps you stay within your budget but also gives you a unique perspective on a region that’s rich in history and culture. With daily expenses under €40, you can experience the warmth of local hospitality, savor authentic cuisine, and embrace the stunning natural beauty that defines this part of Europe.
Every journey reveals the stories of the land and its people, and the Balkans, with its spiraling railways and bustling stations, is no different. So, pack your bags, grab your rail pass, and let the adventure begin. Each stop along the way will not only enrich your travels but also leave you with stories that you’ll cherish long after the last train has departed.
